is changing the internal structure of a system without changing its external behaviour — improving how it's built so that future change is easier, without (in...
The core idea
is changing the internal structure of a system without changing its external behaviour — improving how it's built so that future change is easier, without (in...
Connected
Lollapalooza Effects
multiple cognitive biases or forces act in the same direction simultaneously, th
Antifragility
systems gain from disorder — growing stronger from shocks.
Emergence
wholes arise from simple parts interacting — the whole exceeds the sum.
Feedback Loops
feed back as inputs, creating either amplifying or stabilizing dynamics.
Gall's Law
complex systems evolve from working simple systems.
Leverage Donella Meadows
a MeadowsSmall shifts at the right point produce outsized systemic changes.