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Biography

The Snowball

The definitive life of Warren Buffett — how compounding, applied to money and to life, builds an empire.

by Alice Schroeder · 2008

Summary

The most complete biography of Warren Buffett, written with his cooperation, The Snowball traces how a paper-delivering, pinball-machine-owning boy from Omaha became the greatest investor of his age. The title is Buffett's own metaphor: find wet snow and a long hill, and let the snowball roll — compounding is the theme of the money and the life.

It's an honest portrait, including the personal costs of a mind so absorbed in business, and it shows the machinery behind the returns: insurance float, patient capital allocation, and a temperament built to buy when others panic.

Big ideas

The snowball effect

Small advantages, compounded over a very long runway, become enormous.

Float as fuel

Berkshire's insurance float gave Buffett cheap, permanent capital to compound.

Temperament over genius

Patience and rationality, not raw brilliance, drove the record.

The inner scorecard

Judge yourself by your own standards, not the crowd's applause.

Key lessons

  • Compounding rewards a long, uninterrupted runway.
  • A cheap, patient source of capital is a huge edge.
  • Buy quality when others are fearful.
  • Great records come from temperament as much as skill.

Connections

Frequently asked questions

Is The Snowball authorised?

Yes — Buffett cooperated extensively, though the book is candid about his flaws and the personal costs of his focus.

What's the core lesson?

Compounding — of money, knowledge and relationships — over a long runway, protected by patience and rationality.